Literature Chick is proud to introduce Welsh author, John Evans, to our readers.
Think Hunter Thompson meets Cormac McCarthy and you will immediately
understand the works of this author. Find out more about John
at www.johnevans.org.uk.
LC: Your book, Giants, is a brutally honest tale of a man's
return to a homeland in distress. Is the work autobiographical
in nature?
JE: It's not autobiographical as such, but there are basic elements
which share similarities with my own life - like, returning to
the South Wales Valleys after living away for some time etc. There
are also characters based on people I either know, or have met
here - Tanya being one example.
LC: The language is incredibly visual and at times brutal, with
seemingly no sense of hope. Is this your vision of the world at
present, Wales?
JE: When I was writing Giants, the South Wales Valleys were
experiencing the full impact of moving to a post-industrial society.
The atmosphere here was one of confusion, alienation, loss and
despair. They were dark and brutal times, and naturally, it impacted
on the people here. Communities and social groups fragmented,
and among younger generations, drugs - particularly heroin - became
a big problem. At times like these people move to the extremes,
as they seek any way out, any escape from the horrors of everyday
existence.Today, things have changed. In the main, people do adapt,
and move on. The landscape has also been transformed. The menacing
black coal
tips have been grassed over and planted with trees; the bleak
council housing estates have been transformed with more financial
investment; and the rusting machinery and other relics of industrialisation,
have been replaced with wildlife trails, country parks, and heritage
centres for tourists.
LC: Your narrator seems caught and yet we don't really know
what his back story is. Why this narrative?
JE: I wanted the narrative to be "open", that people could read
it and follow different narrative paths. The narrative is multi-layered,and
in some ways the way that each person reads and interprets Giants
will say something about that person. Who is the central character?
Is he dead, or alive? Are events real, or is it an hallucination,
dream, or nightmare? Is the story set in the past, present, or
in the future? All of those questions equally could be all answered
in the affirmative...or not. It can be an unsettling and disturbing
book to read. And it's often difficult to chose a narrative path
to follow without discovering you've reached a dead-end, and then
need to go back to take a new path. Just as the main character
is constantly on a voyage to explore his labyrinthian world, I
wanted the reader share this experience by directly entering the
mind of the central
character.
I always believe that the form should directly reflect content.
Too many times a writer has a great idea and a good story, but
they dilute those things by not choosing a form that reflects
and enhances the content.
LC: You are also a filmmaker - do you feel you write visually?
JE: Setting, and "sense of place", is importantto me, and so
it is important to my writing. Every place has it's own history,
it's own
present, and even future. There are many places in Wales where
you can almost tangibly touch and feel those things. Giants is
about many different things, but one of the main themes is how
each place is alive with all it's own particular histories.
Cinema and the visual arts are also a big influence on my writing.
A filmmaker allows his images to speak for him. He has faith in
the power of the image. A writer would do well to do likewise.
Show Don't Tell, is one of those rules for writing which usually
works.
LC: What is your definition of post-modernist writing?
JE: I think any good writer today should regard themselves as
post-modernist. The language and romantic imagery of the Nineteenth
Century is obviously not a style of writing that would reflect
present times, nor would the heroic, make it new to create a better
world, literature of the Modernists. A Postmodernist is aware
of past literary endeavours, they embrace thestrengths and recognise
the failings, and then move on to write a literature that reflects
the present day and all those things we've learnt along the way.
LC: Your influences?
JE: My literary influences are many and varied. I like writers
who try something different, who experiment with form and structure.
I also like writers who know how to create that "sense of place".The
Welshwriter and poet, John Cowper Powys; the French writers of
the Nouveua Roman, and other great European novelists like Franz
Kafka and Dostoevsky; Willliam Burroughs, and other American writers
like Steinbeck, and in the present day, Cormac McCarthy; all these
have influenced my my work
LC: Would you consider yourself a political writer?
JE: Again, I think any good writer is "political". Artists,
fiilmmakers, and writers, all should bare witness to the place,
society and times in which they live. And, if you think about
it, today everything is political really: the choice of food and
clothes you buy, newspapers you read, to how you vote, and if
we kid ourselves and say none of those things really matter, that
opting out is a political statement in itself. As for the world
of politics, politicalparties and their various political philosophies,
I've little faith in them. I've learnt that,largely, things stay
the same no matter who gets in power or whatever party and political
ideology they claim to serve.
LC: You have edited a magazine called Kulture Vulture. Tell
us about that.
JE: Kulture Vulture was a new idea for a magazine in Wales.
The contents were an unusual mix of politics, fashion, street
culture, music, art, films, to features on current social issues,
and all of these were written and presented in a very contemporary
way. Our policy was also to give opportunities to new writers,
designers, and photographer's so all the people involved in the
magazine were involved with training and sharing their skills.
I've always believed that it's important for artists and writers
to try to put something back into the community in which they
are based. The magazine was very successful. The new emerging
Wales of the new millennium needed a magazine like that. It's
a shame that I didn't have more time to continue with it, but
some of those new people we involved went on to get good jobs
with other magazines, so I'm proud of everything we achieved.
LC: Difference between American writers and Welsh writers?
JE: In the main Welsh writers are possibly more concerned with
the land in which they live. It is very much a part of them, and
who they are. The Welsh being a colonised country and people for
hundreds of years, have had to struggle and fight (often quite
literally), to retain their Celtic culture and identity, and as
a result our land, nationhood, and history are important so it
often figures prominently in Welsh writing. There are also a lot
of very good American writers who share that passion for the land,
the people and country - the two I mentioned previously, Cormac
McCarthy and John Steinbeck being examples.
LC: If you weren't an artist, you would be....
JE: If I wasn't working in the arts, I think I'd be doing something
connected to nature and environmental conservation. When I grew
up in the South Wales Valleys, the coal mines and other places
of work, and all the towns and places where people lived, were
all congregated on the valley floor. It was a dark and dirty world.
People found freedom by escape by escaping to the mountain tops
which were largely unspoiled, and places rich with wildlife and
natural beauty. As a consequence many people here have a close
affinity with the natural
world and wildlife.
With thanks to Ellen Feig - © LiteratureChick.com 2007